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  • EXODUS OVERVIEW

    MODULE 1: SESSION 3: Delivering the Deliverer

    Moses’ deliverance in the reeds anticipates Israel’s deliverance through the Sea of Reeds. Moses’ deliverance through the waters of the Nile echoes Noah’s deliverance through the waters of the flood. Seeing things the way God sees them, as the key women in this narrative do, is a first…

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    Nfor John Njilah
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  • EXODUS OVERVIEW

    MODULE 1: SESSION 2: Proliferation and Oppression

    Exodus 1 is littered with vocabulary recalling themes from Genesis. Pharaoh, who considers himself a god, inverts the human vocation of being an image bearer who rules with justice and wisdom. From the first chapter, Exodus highlights the role of women in resisting injustice.

    Nfor John Njilah
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  • EXODUS OVERVIEW

    MODULE 1: Moses Delivered and Commissioned

    SESSION 1: Exodus and the Exodus

    The exodus event establishes and helps define the identity of the community. Pay attention to who is named and who is not. The biblical authors illustrate the priorities of the text with details like these. Moses’ deliverance and commissioning sets the…

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    Nfor John Njilah
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  • JACOB

    MODULE 2: Isaac’s Story and Jacob’s Deception

    SESSION 6: Isaac Deceives Abimelech

    God renews his promise to Yitskhaq, echoing the covenants made to previous generations. The unusual phrase “on the heel of” means “because.” It recalls the heel of the snake crusher in Genesis 3:15, while keeping Yaaqov the heel grabber on our minds as the story…

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    David Mapugilo and Nfor John Njilah
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  • JACOB

    MODULE 1: SESSION 5: Jacob Tricks Esau

    The Hebrew word tam means whole or complete and is used to describe people of moral integrity. Describing Yaaqov as a “smooth man” has a double meaning: This contrasts his appearance with that of his brother, but it also links his deceitful actions with a developing theme of tricksters and deceivers…

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    Nfor John Njilah
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  • JACOB

    MODULE 1: SESSION 4: The Birth of Esau and Jacob

    The Yaaqov story offers a raw look at human nature, with deception central to each of its three movements. Yaaqov’s story is a tragedy marked by his repeated scheming attempts to secure blessing for himself instead of trusting God and extending blessing to those around him. God’s words mark…

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    Nfor John Njilah
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    • Great! You are very right! Judging from Jacob’s behavior, no one would have ever thought that he would be the one God would choose.

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    • JOSEPH

      MODULE 2: SESSION 6: Man in the Field

      The narrative hinges on Yoseph’s encounter with the man in the field. If Yoseph had not met this man, he and his entire family would have died in the famine. For the biblical authors, every moment of human existence is woven into God’s plan for creation. The Midianites and Ishmaelites become entagled…

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      David Mapugilo and Nfor John Njilah
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    • JOSEPH

      MODULE 2: Joseph’s Dream and Hostile Brothers

      SESSION 5: Joseph’s Dream

      Yaaqov’s favoritism of Rachel over Leah resurfaces in his preference for Yoseph. In both scenarios, this favoritism leads to strife and division. The meaning of the Hebrew word passim, often translated as “many colors,” is unclear. The biblical authors link…

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      Nfor John Njilah
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      • You are very correct, Mr. David! The separation of Joseph and his brother is a clear hyperlink to the story of Cain and Abel!

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      • JOSEPH

        MODULE 1: SESSION 4: A Tale of Two Seeds

        The Hebrew word toledot translates to “birth-generations,” and it serves as an important structural marker throughout Genesis as the story traces chosen and non-chosen family lines. Working out the implications of Genesis 3:15, the rest of the book prepares readers of the Hebrew Bible to be on the…

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        Brain Mbuli and Nfor John Njilah
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      • JOSEPH

        MODULE 1: SESSION 3: The Shape of Biblical Literature

        The Bible is ancient Jewish meditation literature, expertly crafted according to a set of design conventions that are unfamiliar to most modern readers. The biblical authors build connections and add layers of meaning by crafting this literature in sets (most commonly, sets of three)…

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        Brain Mbuli and Nfor John Njilah
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